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New York Domestic Violence Survivors Justice Act

New York Domestic Violence Survivors Justice Act (NY DVSJA) was passed in May 2019. This recently enacted law permits the courts to sentence victims of domestic violence to lower alternative sentences if the individuals meet certain statutory requirements. This charge is codified in the recently enacted Penal Law Section 60.12. Additionally, as of August 12,...
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What is a 5K1 Letter?

A 5K1 letter is a document that the U.S. Attorney's Office files with the federal district court judge to seek leniency on your behalf with the Court at sentencing. 5K1 letters, which are also disparagingly called "snitch letters," or "snitch credit" are given to defendants who cooperate with the Government and provide substantial assistance in...
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What is a CPL 440.10 Motion?

CPL 440.10 Motion is filed criminal cases to vacate the judgment of conviction. Unlike a direct appeal, that addresses things that went wrong during the trial based on the trial transcript, a CPL 440.10 motion isn't just based on what happened at trial, but on everything else that happened in the case. This includes issues...
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What is NY Shock Incarceration and How Do I Qualify?

NY Shock Incarceration allows individuals who will become eligible for release on parole or a conditional release within three years to participate in a rigorous six month program and qualify for release at the successful completion of the program. Who is able to participate in NY Shock Incarceration? Section 867 of the New York Corrections...
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What Is ACD Under NY Law

You may be wondering what a NY ACD is if you have spent any time in New York Criminal Court. In simple terms, an Adjournment in Contemplation of Dismissal (commonly called "ACD" or "ACOD"), is the winning lottery ticket of a resolution for a criminal matter. Ultimately, if you stay out of trouble for a...
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Difference between a NY determinate and indeterminate sentence

Determinate vs Indeterminate Sentences in New York New York State divides felony matters into two categories – those with determinate and indeterminate sentences in NY. Simply put, determinate sentences, sometimes called “flat” sentences, run for a specific period of time, such as 5 years or 10 years. Indeterminate sentences, however have a range of time...
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