What Happens If the Prosecutor Misses the 30.30 Deadline?
If the prosecution misses the applicable deadline under New York Criminal Procedure Law § 30.30, the court may dismiss the criminal charges, but dismissal is not automatic. Whether a case is dismissed depends on how much time is chargeable to the prosecution and whether the defense properly raises the issue. When you are facing criminal...
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Can I Be Charged with a Felony for Shoplifting in NYC?
When Does Shoplifting Become a Felony in New York? Most people think of shoplifting as a minor offense, but New York law treats retail theft as a form of larceny. The value of the property that was allegedly taken plays a major role in determining whether prosecutors pursue misdemeanor or felony charges. Generally: Property valued...
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Successful Early Termination of PTI
I recently argued a Motion for Early Termination of Pretrial Intervention and won! Our client was arrested for having a gun at an airport. Our client completely forgot he had the gun as he had just learned that a family member had passed away. In other words, the entire incident was truly a mistake. We...
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Shoplifting Charges in New York: Penalties, Defenses, and Outcomes
What Counts as Shoplifting in New York? Under New York law, shoplifting is prosecuted as larceny, the wrongful taking of another person's property with the intent to permanently deprive them of it. This covers far more than simply walking out with an unpaid item. Concealing merchandise, switching price tags, or trying on shoes and walking...
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How to Get a Criminal Case Dismissed in New York State
Dismissed With or Without Prejudice Not all dismissals are equal. If charges are dismissed with prejudice, the same charges cannot be brought against you again. If they are dismissed without prejudice, prosecutors may be able to refile the charges later if new evidence emerges. Knowing which applies to your case matters just as much as...
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Can Petit Larceny Be Dismissed in New York? Real Outcomes Explained
What Petit Larceny Means Under New York Law Under Penal Law Section 155.25, a person commits petit larceny by stealing property, regardless of its value. It is a Class A misdemeanor punishable by up to one year in jail, though jail time is rarely the actual result. Because there is no dollar threshold, petit larceny...
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Misdemeanor vs. Felony in New York: Key Differences and Penalties
Understanding where your charge falls, and what it means for your future, is the first step toward building an effective defense with a criminal defense attorney. What Is a Misdemeanor in New York? A misdemeanor is considered less serious than a felony, and the punishment reflects that distinction. While felony convictions can lead to years...
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When Do Federal Prosecutors Use Wiretaps?
Because wiretaps allow law enforcement to intercept private communications, federal law imposes strict requirements before a judge can authorize their use. What Is a Federal Wiretap? A wiretap is a court-authorized method that allows law enforcement agents to intercept and monitor certain communications, including telephone calls and, in some circumstances, electronic communications. Federal wiretaps are...
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How Long Does a Misdemeanor Stay on Your Record in New York?
If you have been convicted of a misdemeanor in New York, one of the first questions you probably have is how long that conviction will follow you. The answer matters for nearly every major decision ahead of you, from applying for a job to renting an apartment. At The Fast Law Firm, our team has...
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Adjournment in Contemplation of Dismissal (ACD) in New York Criminal Court: How It Works and Who Qualifies
That being said, ACDs are not always the right choice for a case, it is important to understand how they work, what conditions may apply, and what consequences can remain during the adjournment period. What Is an Adjournment in Contemplation of Dismissal? Under New York Criminal Procedure Law § 170.55, an ACD is an adjournment...
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What Is the Difference Between State and Federal Charges?
Getting a criminal charge can be frightening, regardless of whether the case is in state or federal court. One of the most common misconceptions is that federal charges are automatically more serious than state charges. While federal cases often involve different procedures, resources, and potential penalties, both types of prosecutions can carry life-changing consequences. When...
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What Happens After a Criminal Arrest in NYC? A Step-by-Step Guide
This guide will break down what happens after an arrest in NYC, from the moment of arrest to your first court appearance and beyond. Step 1: The Arrest An arrest generally occurs when law enforcement has probable cause to believe you committed a crime, has witnessed you committing one, or is acting on a valid...
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